Search results for "Radial head fracture"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Radial Head Fractures

2014

Radial head fractures are the most common elbow fractures, accounting for 20–30 %. Typically, the fractures evolve from a fall on the outstretched hand with the elbow extended and the forearm in pronation. The role of the radial head as an important stabilizer of the elbow joint has been recognized in the last decade. Sixty percent of the axial load transmitted through the elbow is conducted through the radial head. Furthermore, the radial head is an important stabilizer against valgus stresses. While the medial collateral ligament (MCL) is the primary stabilizer against valgus stress, the role of the radial head emerges when the MCL is torn. These findings have led to a change in treatment…

musculoskeletal diseasesOrthodonticsMedial collateral ligamentbiologybusiness.industryElbowRadial headmusculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationbody regionsValgusmedicine.anatomical_structureForearmmedicineAxial loadRadial head fracturebusiness
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Complex radial head and neck fractures treated with modern locking plate fixation

2019

Background Internal fixation of complex radial head and neck (CRHN) fractures is difficult, and postoperative complications are common. This study evaluated elbow function and patient clinical status after internal fixation of CRHN fractures with modern locking plates. Methods We included 40 patients with 41 fractures (1 bilateral lesion). In 25 patients (61%), a concomitant injury was found. Patients were an average age of 46 years (range, 22-70 years). The mean follow-up time was 36 months (range, 2-70 months). Postoperative assessments included evaluation of range of motion, functional scores, and radiologic findings. We assessed fracture healing, surgical complications, revision surgery…

AdultMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyJoint replacementmedicine.medical_treatmentElbowBone healingSupinationFracture Fixation InternalYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicineElbow JointHumansMedicineInternal fixationPronationOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRange of Motion ArticularDevice RemovalAgedFracture Healing030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureConcomitantFemaleSurgeryRadial head fractureRadius FracturesbusinessRange of motionBone PlatesEpiphysesFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
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